Sunday, January 19, 2020
Comparing the Hero in Fall of the House of Usher, Rip Van Winkle, and M
The Romantic Hero in Fall of the House of Usher, Rip Van Winkle, and May-Pole of Merry Mount Hero n. a man of distinguished courage or ability, admired for his brave deeds and noble qualities. Though this is the definition of hero according to Random House Websterââ¬â¢s Dictionary, the Romantic interpretation of hero is quite different. A Romantic hero is usually somewhat innocent and carefree, separate from the masses, and is almost always on some type of journey. This hero is idealistic, non-conforming, and rarely lives in the ââ¬Å"here and now,â⬠but, on the contrary, is well rounded, skilled in some fashion, and able to communicate with all walks of life. Romantic heroes are found in the works of Nathaniel Hawthorne, Edgar Allen Poe, and Washington Irving. Edith and Edgar are the hero and heroine of ââ¬Å"The May-Pole of Merry Mountâ⬠by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Though the people of Merry Mount are themselves romantic, these two characters typify authentic Romantic qualities. In this short story, May is a time for renewal, merriment, and celebration. This season is full of color, laughter, and animal-like costumes. ââ¬Å"Within the ring of the monsters, appeared the two airiest formsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (624). Edith and Edgar, the focus of the festivities, are getting married and are adorned with vibrant garments; therefore, are the most beautiful and admired of the Merry Mount group. They are both young and innocent, which is also an attribute of Romantic heroes. While waiting for the ceremony to begin, Edgar glances at Edith and is surprised by her disposition. He questions her ââ¬Å"pensiveâ⬠look and explains to her ââ¬Å"that nothing of futurity will be brighter than the mere remembrance of what is now passingâ⠬ (625). Edith then acknow... ... In conclusion, not all definitions of hero can be found in the dictionary. Washington Irving, Nathaniel Hawthorne, and Edgar Allen Poe offer three contrasting portraits of a Romantic hero. Rip, Edith and Edgar, and Roderick may not fill Websterââ¬â¢s shoes of criteria, but their wardrobe is truly Romantic. à Works Cited Hawthorne, Nathaniel. ââ¬Å"The May-Pole of Merry Mount.â⬠The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Nina Bayn. New York: Norton & Company, 1999. 623-630. Irving, Washington. ââ¬Å"Rip Van Winkle.â⬠The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Nina Bayn. New York: Norton & Company, 1999. 429-439. Poe, Edgar Allen. ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usher.â⬠The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Ed. Nina Bayn. New York: Norton & Company, 1999. 717-730.
Saturday, January 11, 2020
Home Birth Vs Hospitalized Births
In the early 1900's and for years before then, almost every single birth that occurred happened inside the home and was the norm. Now a days it's the opposite. In the late 1960's that percent dropped down to only 1% of births happening at home instead of a hospital. The dramatic change in at home births is caused by the advance in technology and medicine this world has experienced since then. Women have so many choices when it comes to giving birth now. They can decide how they want to have the baby, and where.Birth can happen anywhere; at home, in a birthing center or in a hospital. It's all up to the woman. A woman might want look into the risks and benefits of each before deciding which is for her. Although home births are still very rare, we have seen an increase since 2004 and many woman today are looking into the idea of home births. A woman who is having a healthy pregnancy so far with no complications or worries, might look into home births, otherwise giving birth at home cou ld be very dangerous if there isn't a nurse or midwife present.Woman who have any heart problems or high blood pressure should consider other options as well. Even if the partner does not fully agree with the idea of home birth, this option may not be for her. Some of the perks or benefits of giving birth at home is obviously, that the woman can have anybody in the room with her during this time such as friends and family. This making the process much easier with many people to help give encouragement and emotional support as well as people around to help with anything the mother might need and the midwife might require help with.Another benefit is the immediate bonding and breastfeeding to the child. The sooner the mother is allowed to hold her child and breast feed him or her, the faster the child receives important antibodies it needs to fight off any disease. ââ¬Å"Home birth can be significantly easier on your bank account. The average uncomplicated vaginal at home births cost s 60% less then at hospital birthsâ⬠( American Pregnancy Association).Although at home births are the most natural way to have a baby, there areà some risks. In a very large recent study investigators at New York Presbyterian Medical center reviewed data from about 13 million of 17 million births and found that babies who were born at home were ten times more likely to be still born and four times more likely to suffer from seizures and other neorlogical defects compared to the babies who were born in hospitals. Even though ten percent of all babies who were born still have survived, they have suffered many very major health problems.Most at home births do have a nurse or midwife available to deal with any unexpected situations during birth, many feel it is preferable to have a whole team of doctors and specialists ready and available for any situation at any given time. Birthing centers are the second most natural way to give birth for those looking for natural birth option s. Although some birthing centers are associated with and may even be located inside a hospital, birthing centers differ in the fact that they do not provide C- sections, or inducement with Oxytocin. This being considered a benefit to woman looking for natural ways to give birth.Another benefit of birthing centers are that although it may not look like a hospital and may very well be a house, there are always more nurses and a doctor on call for any complications that may arise so the woman can feel safer without having to give birth at home and deal with any repercussions. With birthing centers there is always that sense of control and safety without being hooked up to an IV and given medications. The baby will also benefit because he or she will not be taken away at any moment for medical examinations, everything happens in the room with the mother present.Cost also plays a factor in chosing a birthing home, because they will not use any medications on you and they do not keep you longer than need be, the cost is always cheaper than from hospital births. The only real risk about Birthing centers is that if you are a high risk mother, meaning your pregnancy isn't completely safe, your baby has a condition or you have a condition anything can happen. But every birthing center runs tests before they accept you anyway. So unless something wasn't caught when they run the tests on you, your pretty safe.ââ¬Å"You can start by calling a birth center and talking to one of the caregivers about your health history. They'll ask you, for example, whether you have certain pre-existing medical problems such as high blood pressure or diabetes and if you've had a cesarean delivery or some other invasive uterine surgery. â⬠(Baby Center) As mentioned before, hospitals can be an option for those women who do not mind getting medication, being induced or having C sections. Or maybe for a woman who doesn't think they can handle the pain without help from medications. Becau se natural birth and at home birth is not for every woman.The obvious benefits being that a woman may feel safer in a hospital setting. More doctors available and more specialists ready for anything can also be a benefit to some women. The feeling of being safe is the biggest benefit of a hospital birth. But the risks can be medications that can interfere or cause more damage than help. Maybe some women prefer not to have a huge needle inserted in their spine and theyââ¬â¢re child being vacuum extracted. ââ¬Å"In their rush to prevent problems that arenââ¬â¢t happening, hospital personnel may aggressively push procedures and drugs that can actually cause problems.Pitocin can cause uterine contractions so strong that they stress the baby and cause fetal distress. IV narcotic drugs can affect an infant so strongly that he might not breathe at birthâ⬠(Pathways of Family Wellness). So in conclusion, with so much knowledge around and so much technology and medicinal advanceme nts, it is good to know what kind of birth a woman might like. Because it is up to the woman to choose what is in her and her childââ¬â¢s best interest and what may sound good to one woman may not sound to good to another. Every woman must educate herself and choose whats best for her.
Friday, January 3, 2020
The Problem Of Homeless Youth - 1372 Words
LGBT homeless people have been suffering for a substantial amount of time, and it seems as if not many people are aware of this issue. When people think about homeless people they usually do not think about their sexual orientation. But, little do people know that there are many homeless youths that are either lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender. Yes, many reasons play into why a youth could be without a roof over his or her head and the sad part of this issue is that one of many reasons. Parents disagree with their childââ¬â¢s sexual orientation and disown them by kicking them out of the house or it could be that it is a runaway youth that is not willing to come out of the closet. Whatever the reason is, we as a society must further understand what goes into play about a homeless youth. The numbers are beyond high, for the population of homeless youth. The number is close to half a million and will soon pass the halfway point Keuroghlian, A. S., Shtasel, D., Bassuk, E. L. (20 14). Being a homeless youth certainly comes with disadvantages to oneââ¬â¢s health. Without the resources provided of not being homeless the health can quickly become a great problem in the day to day struggle of living on the street. Not only has the individual has to be worried what they are going to eat, but medicine or support from loved ones cannot be obtained or reached from the loss of contact. What has been an easy task for successfully recovering from health is now a battle between life andShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Homeless Youth834 Words à |à 4 Pages Theoretical Framework Homeless Youth 11/1/2014 Ken Dix Homeless youth are a standout amongst the most underestimated gatherings in our general public. Numerous specialists recognize much more elevated amounts of different issue practices among these adolescent contrasted with their non-homeless associates. The current study analyzed the utility of social capital in foreseeing issue practices among homeless youth. Homelessness is portrayed as circumstances of people or family units withoutRead MoreThe Problem Of Homeless Youth1920 Words à |à 8 PagesHomeless means by definition, an individual who lacks housing, and a resident that lives in transitional housing. A homeless person is a person who lives in a shelter, in their car or on the streets. Being homeless is to live without permanent housing (Edidin, Ganim, Hunter, Karnik, 2012, para. 2). To live in poverty means different things: living without being able to buy and have the things society expects you to have, living without food, clothing, electricity, and transportation. The ProblemRead MoreThe Social Problems Facing Homeless Youth2038 Words à |à 9 PagesThe homeless youth demographic continues to endure difficult circumstances and encounter a variety of social problems, leading to their increased vulnerability in our communities. The social problems facing homeless youth vary from external and internal barriers. Some notable external barriers are being uninsured for proper health care, not having parental permission and therefore being denied access to services (Esparza, 2009). Along with, dealing with prejudice, lack of respect, and transportationRead MoreProblems Associated With Chinese Australian And Homeless Australian Youths Community And The Strategies Overcoming Those Risks2025 Words à |à 9 Pagesand ethnic groups, this case study highlights the aspects determining the health and its risks in Chinese-Australian and Homeless-Australian youthsââ¬â¢ community and the strategies overcoming those risks. It reviews the literature on the s ocial determinants causing health risks in the specific cultural groups and suggests the best possible approaches dealing with the health problems associated with them. Chinese-Australian groups Chinese population forms a major part of non-EnglishRead MoreHomeless Youth Of The 20th Century Essay970 Words à |à 4 PagesHomeless Youth in the 20th Century There is an inaccurate count of the number of homeless youth individuals are currently in America. They only account for those who are in the shelterââ¬â¢s system, which is a small portion of the total population of homeless youth. One report estimated that only one in twelve homeless youth ever come into contact with the shelter system (Somllar, 1999). The main focus is on ââ¬Å"street youthâ⬠who are still on the streets with no home, and no adult guidance. The downfallRead MoreHomeless Teenagers: A Vulnerable Population951 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿Homeless Teenagers: Vulnerable Population Introduction Homeless teenagers are a vulnerable population that faces many challenges just in terms of daily existence in addition to their overall development in the transitioning to adulthood. Current studies are reported to indicate that the primary cause of homeless among youth is family dysfunction in the form of parental neglect, physical or sexual abuse, family substance abuse, and family violence. (Runway Homeless Youth and Relationship ToolkitRead MoreHomelessness And The Homeless Youth1442 Words à |à 6 Pages Homelessness is a major problem in the United States. An incredibly vulnerable group is the homeless youth due to their young age and lack of education. According to Edidin, Ganim, Hunter, Karnik (2012) on any particular night in the United States there are ~2 million homeless youth living on the streets, in shelters, or in other temporary accommodation. Youth become homeless for multiple reasons whether it be because they have aged out of foster care, ran from home, were kic ked out of their homeRead MoreHomelessness Persuasive Speech1217 Words à |à 5 Pagesto one area, but it is a worldwide problem. Homelessness can result by depending upon a countries economy, and their government because the officials often ignores the issue. Manila, Philippines has 22.8 million who reside in the slums, and 1.2 million of those people are children who live by peddling, or begging on the streets, (Castillo). The Philippines is not the only country that has many homeless children that beg to live or peddle. The number of homeless children in the world is unnaturalRead MoreThe Effects of Homelessness on the Overall Self-Esteem of Homeless Youth1476 Words à |à 6 PagesYet, children, those under 18 years of age, are generally not associated with the homeless status as they are invisible, not seen by the general public with their homeless counterparts taking up residence in make-shift housing. Nonetheless, there is a large percent of youth who meet the guidelines fo r being deemed homeless. The website, findyouthinfo.gov, says the U.S Department of Education defines a homeless youth as one whom: Lacks a fixed, regular, and nighttime residence or an individual whoRead MoreEssay On Homeless Programs838 Words à |à 4 Pagescannot maintain their operation without sufficient funding. However, increased funding for homeless programs can slightly reduce homelessness. In ââ¬Å"Does Increased Funding for Homeless Programs Reduce Chronic Homelessness?â⬠, Shawn Moulton estimates a ââ¬Å"fixed-effects modelâ⬠to examines the effect of new federal homeless funding on homelessness. The data from Moultonââ¬â¢s estimate implies that increased funding for homeless programs can decrease homelessness, and the data also indicates that the ââ¬Å"first-year cost
Thursday, December 26, 2019
Pros And Cons Of Gun Control - 1511 Words
Gun control is a policy that the government limits the keeping and using of guns by citizens. According to Firearms and Federal Law: The Gun Control Act Of 1968, the Gun Control Act is designed to provide support to Federal, State, and local law enforcement officials in their fight against crime and violence. (Journal of Legal Studies). Firearm is an epochal invention. But unfortunately, no matter in the past or now, guns and firearms are often misused. Therefore, gun control policy exists. In fact, the gun control policy leads both pros and cons. Policy of gun control is always a hot topic argued by gun control advocates and gun rights organizations. In this assignment, we will discuss about the pros and the cons that may causes by the gun control policy. Gun Control: Pros Since guns and firearms are invented, a lot of researches shown that the crime rate and death rate are gradually increasing by time (Just Facts). There are numerous factors caused these to be happened, such as mental illnesses, interpersonal vendettas, impetuousness of youths, and so on(Gun Control Debate Clouds Definition of Mentally Ill). Therefore, The Gun Control Act Of 1968 is then arises, to control the ownerships of the guns and firearms. Though the policy of gun control is strongly opposed by gun right organizations, gun control actually brings a lot of advantages to peoples. 1. Disarm and Control Citizens: People are easier to control when they are disarmed, gun control is not about the gun,Show MoreRelatedThe Pros And Cons Of Gun Control1225 Words à |à 5 Pagesto discuss in this paper is gun control as I feel it is a hotly debated issue in the country today, especially after the incidents we have had throughout the recent years. Gun control has and probably will always be an issue that is argued for or against from all political sides, regardless, of your own beliefs one must look at the pros and cons of gun control to determine what is necessary. To address this, we must first look at the statistics on deaths involving guns and then apply the currentRead MoreGun Control: Pros and Cons1986 Words à |à 8 Pages| Page(s) | 1 | Table of Content | 1 | 2 | Introduction | 2 | 3 | Gun Control: Pros (i) Disarm and Control Citizens (ii) Better Management (iii) Reduce Crime Rate and Death Rate | 3-4 | 4 | Gun Control: Cons (i) Peopleââ¬â¢s Life Unsecured (ii) Womenââ¬â¢s Safety Unguaranteed (iii) Spring Up of Black Markets (iv) Conflict with Democracy | 5-7 | 5 | Conclusion | 8 | 6 | References | 9 | Introduction: A gun is a normally tubular weapon or other device designed to discharge projectilesRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Gun Control875 Words à |à 4 Pagesissue of gun control laws has become a prevalent topic of debate throughout American society. This debate stems from two opposing arguments over gun control. Some feel gun control laws are fair and not the contributing factor to these mass shootings, whereas, others feel that there is an urgent need for strict laws in order to end the problem of mass shootings. There are numerous pros and cons to the enforcement of stricter gun control laws but we must note a few things: stricter gun control laws wouldRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Gun Control897 Words à |à 4 PagesGun control is an on going debated rather guns should be allowed or to be banned. Gun control, politics, legislation, and enforcement of measures intended to restrict access to, the possession of, or the use of arms, particularly firearms. Gun control is one of the most controversial and emotional issues in many countries, with the debate often centring on whether regulations on an individualââ¬â¢s right to arms are an undue restriction on liberty and whether there is a correlation between guns andRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Gun Control785 Words à |à 4 PagesGun control is a big topic in the United States today, a lot of people have many different opinions on this. They are usually about whether we should we have gun control or not. We should not need gun control to solve crime in the United States. We need laws, background checks and more. The conversation about gun control will continue on as long as guns are made and used. The argument about gun control is doubled sided. This means that on one side citizens want the government to have control overRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Gun Control1329 Words à |à 6 PagesGun control is an extremely controversial topic in America. There are many advocates of weapon control - individuals who wish to have stricter laws to keep certain groups of individuals from acquiring a gun. In any case, there are likewise the general population who cant help contradicting gun control laws and accept there ought to be a more tolerant gun control to moreover enable individuals to protect themselves amid dangerous circumstances. On the two sides of this issue, sentiments extend fromRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Gun Control1474 Words à |à 6 PagesGun control laws are an ongoing process that varies from location, to time of history. Throughout history different laws and regulations have been made about gun control across all continents on earth. These laws change frequently and will continue to do so till the end of time. Many people are either for or against these laws depending on their religion, moral beliefs and location. Although increasing gun control is used for the protection of citizens, it could be deemed unnecessary to many becauseRead MoreGun Control, Pro and Con.850 Words à |à 4 PagesAmerica is the most well armed nation in the world. The reason why Americans own so many guns is because of the second Amendment, which states ââ¬Å"The Right to Bear Armâ⬠. This amendment guarantees U.S. citizens the right to have firearms. In the freedictionary.com, weapon is defined as, an instrument of attack or defense in combat, as a gun, missile, or sword. There are many kinds of weapons and almost all of them are illegal to use without registration. Weapons are changing over times. Looking backRead MorePros And Cons Of Gun Control1073 Words à |à 5 Pages Implementing gun control in the United States would only result in more chaos and increased rebellion from citizens who responsibly and legally own firearms. In doing so, the law-abiding citizens would be left defenseless against the criminals who continue to obtain guns illegally. Not only that, but the 2nd amendment rights of the United States Constitution would be diminished and the crime in the community would remain the same or perhaps increase. Gun control would not stop criminals from illegallyRead MorePros And Cons Of Gun Control738 Words à |à 3 PagesGun control has become a huge political topic after the numerous violent killings in recent years. It has been debated whether gun control policies should be more lenient or more restrictive to best protect the American public. Many studies have been conducted in comparison to other countries that have stricter gun laws showing that crime has not dropped with increased gun control measures, nor has it affected a decline in h omicide rates. Other reports have shown that countries with more lenient
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
An Infectious Disease Outbreak - 1243 Words
An infectious disease outbreak is happening in New York City. No one knows why or how these diseases are suddenly popping up. An endemic spreading rampantly in Americaââ¬â¢s biggest city. This type of Science fiction story can only be written by one man. That man is Robin Cook, whoââ¬â¢s a renowned author of science fiction books. Cookââ¬â¢s books have sold over 400 million copies worldwide and many of them have been New York Timeââ¬â¢s Bestsellers. Not only is Robin Cook an author, he is also a physician. This title gives him a unique perspective in writing science fiction books. Not only is he an established writer but he can also use the knowledge he has attained as a physician to give credibility to the books that he writes. Cook s medical thrillers are designed, in part, to keep the public aware of both the technological possibilities of modern medicine and the ensuing socio-ethical problems which come along with it. The best example of one of his books that fit that description is the book, Contagion. Contagion deals with various infectious diseases and the suspicious outbreak of these diseases in a New York hospital. I choose this specific book because I enjoy when you can blend a sense of realism with a sense of science fiction. Cookââ¬â¢s background enables him to tell an interesting story that isnââ¬â¢t completely out of the realm of possibility of actually happening. A science fiction story is always more interesting if thereââ¬â¢s even the slimmest of possibilities of the story coming toShow MoreRelatedThe Presence And Outbreak Of An Infectious Disease1176 Words à |à 5 PagesPhilip Jason Callimanis Professor Henshaw POLS 170 12/17/15 The presence and outbreak of an infectious disease can have global consequences. Such consequences include the deaths of many people due to an inability to contain the disease. When an infectious disease spreads to, and affects, different populations, this is known as a pandemic. One pandemic that has had far reaching consequences is that of HIV (human immunodeficiency)/AIDS (acquired immune deficiency symptoms), which officially beganRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Infectious Disease911 Words à |à 4 Pagespreventing infectious diseases from spreading throughout the human population. However, despite their attempts new and emerging viruses such as HIV/AIDS, Ebola and sudden acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) have continued to develop and cause a drastic impact on society worldwide . As the development of new diseases continues to emerge worldwide there has been an increase in concerns regarding the importance of acquiring new methods to detect and help prevent the spread of infectious diseases. With thisRead MoreIn Making The Case For Securitisation, Scholars Establish1351 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe substantial security risks of an outbreak which makes a security-based approach more appropriate, and highlight the substantial amount of resources and awareness that flows from, and is justified by, the securitisation process. On the first contention, It is argued that national borders are weakened by globalisation, allowing infectious diseases to spread at an alarming rate around the world, as demonstrated by the 2003 SARS pandemic. This allows diseases to have the capacity to detrimentallyRead MoreIntroduction To The Accomplishment Of GHSA890 Words à |à 4 Pagesinternational organizations and non-governmental sectors are vital to the prevent, detect and respond framework. The support of GHSA has contributed to JEE tool under the IHR, helping to identify the most urgent needs of countries in high risk of infectious disease outbreaks and strengthening their potential for health security surveillance. The GHSA initiation should continue past the five-year roadmap to invest in the needed capacity of infrastructures, personnel and equipmentââ¬â¢s and also focused in the ONERead MoreThe Epidemic Of Ebola And Hiv / Aids Essay1363 Words à |à 6 Pagesthroughout history, humans have had to contend with the spread of infectious diseases. One of the greatest concerns in todayââ¬â¢s society is the constant fear of a potential outbreak of an infectious disease. A disease for which society does not have a cure or vaccine available, thereby obliterating the human race if it were to spread. Notable cases include the emergence of HIV/AIDS in the 1970s and 1980s, and the more recent 2014 outbreak of Ebola in Western Africa. Examining the distinctions betweenRead MoreInfectious Diseases And The Epidemic Essay1273 Words à |à 6 PagesInfectious diseases according to the Mariam Webster Dictionary, is ââ¬Å"a disease caused by the entrance into the body of organisms (as bacteria, protozoa ns, fungi, or viruses) which grow and multiply thereâ⬠. Infectious diseases has been one of the biggest issues facing mankind since the beginning of time. Particularly due to the fact that we will never truly get rid of infectious diseases as a new one seems to appear every few years. From diseases such as the great plague, the H1N1 influenza and moreRead MoreEssay about assignment 11195 Words à |à 5 Pagesparameters (i.e., person, time, place, ethnicity, and gender) used in the compilation of data into the information summative. An outbreak of E-coli has occurred in Good Health Hospital, this has become a major problem since the outbreak occurred in Ward 10 on the second floor. It appears that there are six (6) cases of the disease associated with the E-Coli outbreak. The administrator of Good Health Hospital need to be in constant communication with the CDC to help determine what protocol(s) weRead MoreTask 21251 Words à |à 6 Pagesthose that became infected. Measles has been around for centuries. The first published, written account of the disease was in the ninth century by a Persian doctor. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website on measles, it was not until 1757 that a Scottish physician, named Francis Home, proved that something infectious in the blood was causing the disease. By the early 1900ââ¬â¢s, the United States began requiring every healthcare provider and laboratory to report allRead MoreDiseases Are Bodily Disorders Caused By Organisms Like Bac teria, Viruses And Protozoans ( Pruthi ) Essay1301 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction Diseases are bodily disorders caused by organisms like bacteria, fungi, viruses and protozoans (Pruthi, 2016). The human body is full of organisms like such and countless others. For the majority of cases, they are not harmful, but can actually be beneficial when housed on or in a person. However, some such organisms have the possibility of causing disease. The passing of infectious disease can come from a number of channels. Some pass from person to person, others are transmitted throughRead MoreImmunization Program And Its Effect On Children1107 Words à |à 5 Pagesvaccines for numerous infectious diseases and implementation of immunization program in early childhood have reduced number of infectious disease such as rubella, polio, and small pox. Public health effort in providing vaccination to public has contributed greatly in diminishing the number of infectious disease. Hence, vaccination program of measles has been effective and less than 150 cases were reported annually (T hompson, 2015). However, recent measles (Rubeola) outbreak in California and New
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Chicken Run Camera Angles free essay sample
Chicken Run has many uses of camera angles. Camera angles can be used in many different ways, (low, high or mid angles), especially in Chicken Run. In Chicken Run camera angles are used to give the viewer a sense of what is going on and influence the viewer on how a character is regarded e. g. if the camera angle is gazing directly upwards towards a character this would usually indicate that the character in question has a lot of power or they are in charge. Camera angles can be used to show effects such as panic and calm on characters depending on what is taking place around them. A great example of this effect takes place as Ginger and the other chickens are being chased through the chicken yard by guard dogs. The camera angle in this scene flickers backwards and forwards constantly, keeping in tempo with what is taking place at present throughout the chase. As the chase comes to a climax Mrs Tweedy appears in front of Ginger and the camera angle changes to a low angled shot and stays fixed, this proves that all is calm again and The very first shot is of the moon. This instantly implies the genre and sets the tone of the film: the shot is very typical of the horror movie genre of films from the 20th century (which is also when the film is set). 3. The first shot pans down across to where Mr Tweedy and his two dogs are walking. The view of the fence surrounding the farm closely resembles the prisoner-of-war films which inspired the film itself. There is almost no sound and the music is quiet and mysterious to effect. He has dogs with him, most likely for protection, with fierce expressions, showing the mood of the scene. 4. Match-on-action shot of Mr Tweedyââ¬â¢s hand checking the lock on the gate. This suggests that he does not want anything or anyone getting in or out, and that he may be hiding something. Cut to an extreme low-angle close-up of his feet walking away. We never see his face in the first part of this sequence. This creates a sense of mystery as to who he is. It could mean that he is the main antagonist of the film because of this. 5. A figure emerges and tries not to be noticed. This further suggests the first character we see (Mr Tweedy) is the antagonist since a character wants to hide from him, but we still donââ¬â¢t fully understand why the figure is hiding from him. There is mystery surrounding the figure as well as we cannot see (yet) who it is. Foot emerges before the rest of the body, suggests the figure is nervous of showing him/herself. 6. The water tower in the background connotes a guard tower in a typical prisoner-of-war film, so again there is reference to films such as ââ¬ËThe Great Escapeââ¬â¢ which the film closely parodies, and also that there is a greater force on Mr Tweedyââ¬â¢s side. The shadow (Ginger) makes a run for it, again trying not to be caught. The way the dog hears Ginger first suggests the danger is nearer; she is about to be caught. 8. Ginger is nearly caught; an example of a ââ¬Ëfalse alarmââ¬â¢ where we believe the character has been caught but hasnââ¬â¢t. 9. Match-on-action shot shows her frustration as she digs. Shot of the spoon being thrown back onto the floor; she is forced to leave everything but herself behind. 10. We are misled to believe she is safely across and all the danger is over, but in the next shot more chickens arrive. These two shots echo the previous shots of Ginger running across, so the risk of danger is repeated. 12. Cutting between the two actions of the chickens trying to escape and the dogs running towards them; again this shows frustrationand pressure for the chickens and a sense of danger. The sound and music both add to this effect by suddenly increasing dramatically, rising as the dogs near. 13. The sound and music have now increased to their full volume as Ginger turns to run. We finally see the face of the character we saw at the beginning, albeit for two brief seconds. The camera zooms in sharply on his triumphant expression. 14. Short, sharp cuts between shots, as well as the camera following the dogs, creates a feel of speed and shows the impact of the chase. Ginger stops and turns back in this shot; she has nowhere to turn. 15. Shot-reverse-shot between Ginger and the dogs is used to show she is trapped. The camera also backs away with Ginger; there is a slow zoom out on this shot of the dogs closing in. 16. The dog eating the gnome head (that Ginger tries to force them away with) shows her helplessness and what is destined for her. We donââ¬â¢t see the impact of the head being eaten, implying violence. 17. Close-up shot of her head, slowly panning in. The attention is on her terrified expression, as the camera zooming in slowly shows how her ââ¬Ëdoomââ¬â¢ is coming nearer and nearer. 18. Both Ginger and the dogs turn at the light from behind her. The lighting has changed and is like a light ââ¬Ëfrom heavenââ¬â¢ as if Ginger is being called or summoned, as if everything has already happened. The music has also stopped suddenly. 19. Cutting back to the curious faces of the chickens. There is no music and very quiet sound; everyone has stopped to look, creating suspense of what they are looking at. 20. The camera pans up revealing the true main antagonist, with a short piece of dramatic music for this shot. Her height suggests she is dominative over all the other characters, since tall characters stereotypically prevail. 21. She even dominates over Mr Tweedy, who no longer has the same power or authority we believed he had before. The dogs also show terrified looks. Mrs Tweedyââ¬â¢s anger is expressed by her fierce eyes and her arms on her hips. 22. Ginger is thrown into a coal bunker as punishment, a spoof on the bunker where prisoners spend the night in prisoner-of-war films. She also plays the same activities to pass the time later in the film. The music adds to the reference, echoing drums in a military march. 23. Mr Tweedyââ¬â¢s P. O. V. ; showing that because he is taller he dominates over the prisoners (the chickens). Shot-reverse-shot is used so that we can see the expressions from both Mr Tweedy and the chickens, and the way they contrast (they are terrified (of him), he is furious (at them)). 24. The camera pulls out and reveals the location where almost all of the film (except for the last scene) is set. Both this and the final piece of dialogue now reveal properly that the film is set on a farm. The title is shown. The font (albeit in italics) is similar to the title on the poster for ââ¬ËThe Great Escapeââ¬â¢.
Monday, December 2, 2019
Marxist Theory on Crime and Punishment Essay Essay Example
Marxist Theory on Crime and Punishment Essay Paper Marxist Theory and Crime and Punishment Throughout human history countless philosophers have risen with what they thought to be the best signifier of authorities for society as a whole. Karl Marx may be the most influential philosopher in Russian history. Harmonizing to The Free Dictionary. Marxism is the construct that ââ¬Å"class battle plays a cardinal function in understanding societyââ¬â¢s allegedly inevitable development from bourgeois subjugation under capitalist economy to a socialist and finally egalitarian societyâ⬠. With this theory. Marx had a great impact on Russian literature? specifically. Fyodor Dostoyevskyââ¬â¢s Crime and Punishment. Harmonizing the the Marxist theory. one would construe Crime and Punishment as a perfect illustration to the rise of communism. This fresh embodies the Marxist theory because it is a announcement of a labor. being that Raskolnikov is out of topographic point in society. fighting from a paralysing poorness and has a craving f or contending for the common good among a society of unfair people. Harmonizing to the Marxist theory. aberrance is an apprehensible response to poorness. Throughout the novel. there are many cases where Raskolnikov. along with other characters in the novel. suffer from poorness and in return take drastic steps. For case. Sonya Marmeladov. a goodà willed. spiritual beauty. turned to harlotry in order to assist her household stay afloat. Even puting down. ââ¬Å"thirty rubles on the tableâ⬠. could halt the kids from shouting from famishment. and maintain a roof over their caputs a small longer ( 1. 2. 20 ) . Furthermore. poorness becomes a portion of Raskolnikov We will write a custom essay sample on Marxist Theory on Crime and Punishment Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Marxist Theory on Crime and Punishment Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Marxist Theory on Crime and Punishment Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer
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